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Sunburnt Country #8 - 29th April -13th May 2025 - Your Fortnightly Digest on Climate, AI, and Australian Grit

Welcome back to Sunburnt Country. This fortnight, we're seeing ongoing discussions about energy transitions, fascinating applications of AI in sustainability, and how global climate policies are evolving. Grab a cuppa, and let's dive in.

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Quick learning bites:

Here are some quick takeaways from recent developments. Read more on these in the longer reads section below.

  • US Emissions Update: The latest US EPA Greenhouse Gas Inventory (1990-2023 data) indicates a 17% reduction from 2005 levels. Transportation has overtaken electric power as the top CO2-emitting sector from fossil fuels.
  • Aussies Cooling on Nuclear: Support for nuclear power in Australia has declined, with 59% now wanting to maintain the ban, up from 51% in 2023, according to a Monash University survey.
  • April 2025 Second Warmest Globally: April 2025 was the globe's second-hottest April on record, marking the 21st month in the last 22 where global average temperatures exceeded 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels.
  • Australian Shopping Centres Greener: The NABERS 2025 Index shows record sustainability participation from Aussie shopping centres, with 13 portfolios achieving 100% energy disclosure. QIC's Active Retail Property Fund leads with 5.9 energy stars and 97.46% renewable energy use.
  • Renewable Diesel’s Catch: The surge in renewable diesel demand is raising concerns about potential tropical deforestation as land is converted for energy crops like oil palm and soy.
  • AI's Thirst for Power & Water: AI model training and deployment in data centres are highly energy-intensive; a single AI data centre can use as much electricity as 100,000 homes. Image and video generation significantly increase this demand, alongside growing e-waste concerns.
  • Australasia Bucks ESG Outflow Trend: In Q1 2025, Australian and New Zealand ESG funds attracted about US$305 million in net new money, contrasting with global record outflows of US$8.6 billion from sustainable funds.
  • China's Renewables Overtake Thermal: For the first time, China's combined wind and solar power generation capacity has surpassed that of its thermal power plants as of Q1 2025.

Longer reads:

For those who want to delve deeper.

1. Climate Change & Global Impacts

2. Energy & Sustainability

3. AI & Sustainability

4. ESG & Finance

5. Australia & Policy